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Category:    Home > Essays > Home Theater > Hardware > HDTV > Calibration > Secrets To Building Your Own Multi-Media Home Theater System.

Secrets To Building Your Own Multi-Media Home Theater System.

 

By Nicholas Sheffo

 

 

Despite all the portable audio, video and computer devices making the enjoyment of media easier than ever, all that progress in one direction is regress in another.  That includes a loss of quality, which people say they don’t mind, yet their action often contradict that and prove otherwise.  When it comes to big ticket items, I have never seen so many people be in denial of wanting their own home theater system, especially since MP3s, Digital Downloads and various PC-based wireless devices arrived.  People said the same thing in the analog era when they would make their own CDs and cassette tapes to their liking and little has changed.  Then there is the excuse of price, size or simply not known the benefits of having a nice set-up and the proof the desire is there to have bigger and better was more than confirmed when the earliest big screen HDTVs sold in huge numbers.

 

Despite their high prices, no high definition format or even much high definition programming (if you were even in an area to get it), people were buying them as a status symbol, as “the new thing” and many of them were HDTVs without the final inputs and outputs that finally became standardized today.  So people still want to see the big screen in their home and this recent phenomenon proves it.  Now that the basics have been standardized, it was time for us to do an article on how to put together a home theater system.

 

For years, we have been aiming to do such an article (or series thereof) and with the various high quality products of the Inakustik Company from Germany (also spelled and pronounced in-akustik), we will now offer our first such article as well as first review of hardware in the same text.  If the Inakustik name looks familiar, it is because the German manufacturer has been sponsoring and supplying their equipment for a very long running series of TV concerts we have been covering on the site since we launched and even have their own record label.  The Ohne Filter and New Morning Paris series are as significant as the Montreux releases and classic series like Midnight Special, Music Laden, Shindig, Soul Train and American Bandstand in offering a wide range of music and classic performances on DVD and now Blu-ray.

 

They offer the only series that prominently features a manufacturer supporting the production and that happens to be using their product.  I expected the chords to be good, but was pleasantly surprised to hear how rich, warm and articulate the audio chords we initially received to review within this article are and more than competitive with most on the market and I have experienced more than most.  The prices are very reasonable considering the quality.  Their HDMI chords are also especially top rate and state of the art.

 

Like many manufacturers, they offer a range of chords and other equipment to build a home theater, but more on that as we move along.  These days, you can have Blu-ray players with Ethernet, Internet access, MP3 capacities, Blu-ray (BD)-ROM and other bells and whistles if you want to be a technically overboard, but this article is devoted to simply building a basic home theater set-up with high-end options.  Though you could always get a theater “in a box” which includes small speakers and some basic bits, 99% of those packages cut corners.  When you know and understand what each does, you can put together a set-up much better than the “in a box” throw-together.

 

What I wanted to do with this article (and I thank our staff for additional ideas and suggestions) is make the idea of having such a set-up accessible and easy so it did not feel like brain surgery.  The secrets will work too.  Needless to say you could write a book on the subject and new items always surface to create the theater that would best suit you.  This is just a starter article and we’ll see where this one leads us.

 

 

To have a serious home theater system, you must have the following:

 

1)     HDTV (or HD Video Projector) that can produce a 1080p (1,080 line progressive scan) image, versus older and cheaper (including many currently made models) that can only do 1080i (1,080 interlaced lines, which is not as good) or 720p (which has even less lines, of course, progressive or not) picture quality at best.  It must have several HDMI inputs and at least one output, preferably for the 1.4a level HDMI chords.

 

2)     A Blu-ray player.  Plenty of older used models are out there you could buy new or used, but we actually recommend at least a Blu-ray 3D player even if you are not going to have a 3D HDTV because they tend to play discs better and faster, plus new models are surprisingly affordable and all machines also play DVDs and CDs, so your current collection will not be affected.  Of course, there are always expensive high end models, but there are few for the money that will play discs better.  It is always a plus if a machine (even a second, alternate Blu-ray player if you want to go crazy) can play import Blu-rays and the high-definition audio-only Super Audio CD format which we still review on the site.

 

3)     A receiver that serves as the heart of the system where all the chords go in and out of.  HDMI capacity is preferable, though you can also deal directly with hooking the HDMI from the Blu-ray player to the HDTV, but you can loose some features, especially if you want Internet, Ethernet and other interactivity.  We’ll cover the latter in a later article.  It should also be able to have analog 7.1 inputs (the more the better) and outputs if possible and DTS-HD MA and Dolby TrueHD capacity.

 

4)     High quality speakers help, better than what you will find at the various electronic chains, so this is an item you can get at an upscale mom and pop home theater store or on-line directly from the manufacturer.  We hope to start covering some models soon to recommend to you, but you need the following speakers for a proper surround configuration: left, right, center, left surround, right surround, back center (aka ES/EX track for which 6.1 is the designation) and a subwoofer for deep bass sounds.  Inspired by The capacity of Rock Music (now in R&B, Electronica, etc.), this can make the difference between just seeing an explosion and feeling it, though some filmmakers can overly on this channel and…

 

5)     Cables to make the proper hook-ups work.  Don’t wait for wireless home theaters... they’re never going to happen or work due to lack of power and consistency.  Don’t be “afraid of spaghetti” as one of the most famous excuses goes for not having a home theater system.  They’ll be behind the components and out of site anyhow, so it is another false argument.  Not any cable will work, or you could use “lamp chord’, which is longtime industry shorthand for bad cables.  Yes, cables make a difference.

 

 

We also recommend a calibration disc and there is not as better disc on the market than Digital Video Essentials: HD Basics Blu-ray, which we reviewed at this link:

 

http://www.fulvuedrive-in.com/review/6745/DVE+%E2%80%93+Digital+Video+Ess

 

 

It gives you all kinds of ways to adjust and re-adjust your system for the best picture and sound, plus is as good as anything on the market to do so.  Of course, some Blu-rays will come with highly abbreviated versions of what this disc can do (think, of the THX and DTS adjustment sections you might see in your movie menus) but a full-fledged disc like this is best and cheaper than ever.  Note this disc does not cover Blu-ray 3D, but the results should give you solid 3D as well.  You can read creator Joe Kane’s initial notes on the subject at this link:

 

http://www.videoessentials.com/3D.php

 

 

Also know that you will not get perfection overnight, especially since you will want to adjust the entire system to your specifications and preferences, so know you’ll be tweaking whatever set-up you build and that this is part of enjoying having a system no matter what the cost.  The more you watch what you like or listen to your favorite music in the completed system, the more you will adjust to hear and see things more clearly or to what you recall and/or thing they should sound like at their best.

 

Now onto assembly.  We will describe putting together a system as if you were there.  Imagine you have opened up all the packages of all the pieces you need.  Now you need to start putting them together.  Of course, make sure you have a nice stand to put your HDTV on, especially a stand with room for components below or on either side of the HDTV.  If you are using a projector, you can get a good high quality screen that is either built into your wall or one you can pull down yourself manually and/or drop at the touch of a button electronically.

 

Now you take a new HDMI chord and hook it from the HDTV to either an HDMI receiver and/or (yes, you can do both) a Blu-ray player.  We got a chance to test two new state of the art HDMI chords that are so amazing, they are also future-proof, meaning you speed a few more bucks and get something that will hold up longer.  The Inakustik HDMI Reference Ethernet (1 Meter) and HDMI Star Ethernet (0.75 Meters) chords are so exceptional, they have features like Ethernet, Deep Color on upcoming HDTV and HD Projectors and are even capable of 4K (4,000 lines progressive) HD images, so these are better than most chords on the market.  They are also 1.4a level HDMI and are the ones you want if you get a 3D HDTV.  I liked how the ends on these HDMI chords seemed to stay in place better than some other brands I have experienced and used.

 

Note that thicker chord does not mean better, but a few companies (definitely including Inakustik) have come up with ways to manufacturer their cables in more advanced ways to improve performance.  This was my first experience with their line and the other advantage to buying higher grade chords is that if something does not work initially, having the better chords rules them out as the cause or source of any problem.  Also, though professionals (like myself) admittedly are more likely to see and notice flaws than many or most viewers, but a better set-up makes you a better judge of video and audio performance, which will lead to you seeing, hearing and enjoying everything that much more.

 

You can also hook any other players (DVD, CD only if you have one, video game counsel, vinyl record player, various camcorder sources (though plugs usually exist in the front for temporary usage devices like camcorders or even video games) and even defunct HD sources (D-VHS D Theater or HD-DVD) and old VHS and 12” LaserDisc players with S-Video chords at best) to the HDTV, which next brings us to hooking up those speakers.  Except for subwoofers, which can use RCA-type plus (round plug with a stubby center versus older coax (known for local cable TV) with a needle in the middle), you have to use speaker cable of quality and in this case, we tested two from the Inakustik line: Reference LS-1002 Speaker Cable and Reference LS-502 Speaker Cable.

 

Of course, you should know that you MUST ALWAYS HAVE THE POWER OFF AND RECEIVER UNPLUGGED before you hook up and install any speaker cables or you will short out your receiver and worse!

 

I have (like all serious fans) tried many such cables and I always listen for warmth, fullness and musicality, the latter of which is important because if it can do that, than it can handle dialogue, ambient sounds and sound effects.  You can hook the cable raw by just putting the wire tightly in the provided openings, or you can use hook-ups like Banana Plugs and U-Shaped Spades depending on what your received can handle.  Consult your booklet or contact the manufacturer if you have any questions.  For the most upscale receivers and speakers, professional quality XLR ended plus are made for those who really want to spend serious money and the results can be amazing, but they are rare.  Inakustik’s Reference LS-1302 Speaker Cable (untested at this time, but available for the most expensive systems) is their highest level speaker cable and the only one to offer this upscale hookup, but it is one you should know about.

 

The Inakustik cables met all my expectations and then some.  I immediately was impressed with the musicality right off the bat, but the fun with great cables like this over time is how they get better the more you use them and play material on them, breaking them in.  That is because the construction is rich and advanced, not “lamp chord” which has nothing to offer you.  I could hear difference from other chords I use and they are now at the top of my list for speaker chord recommendations.

 

They are also what we would call analog chords and another kind go between components (starting with vinyl record players and go all the way to Blu-ray players) so you have a analog option (we like this to test the discs we review) and this includes audio cables with RCA plugs at both ends.  We tried out two sets of such chords from Inakustik and they are Reference NF-202 Cable and Reference NF-102 Cable.

 

They work for both two-channel stereo playback of stereo sources like CDs and such tracks available on Blu-rays, DVDs, Super Audio CDs and even downloaded digital audio files which are almost always stereophonic.  Newer Blu-ray players (including 3D players) tend to have options for such digital data, but they can be converted back to PCM sound and analog sound.  Differences between hearing your audio through analog sources include depth, harshness and compression versus the various digital connections like HDMI, as good as HDMI can be.  A good system should be multi-dimensional and always have many options.  The NF-202 and NF-102 were musical, full, warm and smooth as the speaker cables, showing the company’s experience in music for starters, and they too will get better as you play them.  I also tested them for multi-channel Super Audio CD and even DVD-Audio format use (both were competitors to replace CD, but neither widely succeeded, though a few DVD-Audios are made each year (older hard-to-get ones are going for as much as $400! and Super Audio CD became an audiophile favorite still being made more often all the time, including discs we continue to review n this site) and I could hear how we they handled the very high fidelity of those audio-only formats (though DVD-Audio has video menus and occasionally interview and Music Video materials).

 

Note that higher end receivers can actually do the multi-channel audio from Super Audio CD and DVD-Audio through higher HDMI cables, especially the 1.4a chords we are using for this article.

 

 

 

 

But HDMI is not the only digital cable hookup out there.  While iLink 1394 IEEE Firewire was once a contender to be the cable for HDTV use since it was (and still is) used on so many camcorders (which is why some receivers have inputs and outputs for it and Inakustik makes chords for it we hope to try out soon), its lack of copyright protection, abuse by some in the PC community and other potential limits had it loose out to HDMI.  Two similar digital audio chords have existed for years and have been an industry standard for many years.

 

Created by Sony and Philips, two types of S-PDIF (Sony Philips Digital InterFace) chords exist and are still used because they are still in so many devices.  One has RCA plugs on both ends and is called Digital Coaxial and the other uses light pulses and is called Optical Cable.  The argument for Optical was it had no radio interference since it used light, but against it was that the light pulses made the audio choppy.  Inakustik makes both versions and once again, amazing ones with Reference Optical Digital Cable OP-102 and Reference Optical Coax Cable.  I actually lean towards Coax because it can sound smoother if you have a Coax cord that is exceptional and Inakustik has one of the best I have heard and that again is after many.  As for their Optical Cable, they are also top rate and have the best plug endings I have ever encountered in the manufacturer of Optical chords.  They just don’t stick in and plug lightly, they snap in with larger ends that keep them in and likely keeps more light information from spilling out.

 

Blu-ray and DVD players (plus some of the better defunct video format players) have either or both, but if your player only has one and you are stuck with only one, having a great chord can make a big difference.  Both chords do up to 20 Bits of digital sound and are the only way to do multi-channel sound (regular DTS and Dolby) from most DVD players.  This can also apply to some video game consoles (even if they have their own specialty chords) and other odd devices too long to go into here.

 

Once you have all those chords hooked up and calibrated, you want to make sure the way you arrange your speakers envelop you wherever you are in the room and that it is as seamless as possible.  Ask not what you can do for your home theater system, ask and see what it can do for you.  The less you strain to see or hear something, the more you can enjoy it.  This is not about have a loud system, though you can play it that way, but to have visual and audio clarity to hear what the makers most intended.  That is why we are so hard on discs so you know what a give release can and cannot deliver in picture and sound.  You can sit back (or the like), relax and enjoy your favorite music, TV, movies and even videogames with a system that can deliver the impact and fun you deserve.  That is why having a system is so nice and why more people want one than they want to admit.

 

We’ll do follow-up articles soon and welcome your questions or feedback.  In the meantime, you can see the entire line of chords and accessories from Inakustik (which will give you an idea about what is available for a home theater system) at this link:

 

http://www.inakustikcables.com/

 

or

 

http://www.in-akustik-cables.com/

 

 

We look forward to any comments or questions on this article and hope this assists all of our readers and hope you enjoyed this.


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